Where is situated england

In the s and s, people from former colonies in the Caribbean, Africa, and Asia came to the United Kingdom to work. Sports and literature are among the United Kingdom's cultural claims to fame.

Soccer, rugby, cricket, boxing, and golf were all invented in Britain. And the U. Rowling, the writer of the Harry Potter books, is British. About 5, years ago, the center of the United Kingdom was covered with thick forests. Thousands of years ago, these woodlands were cleared by ancient farmers, and today only about 10 percent of the land is forest.

The United Kingdom's complex geology gives rise to a wide variety of landscapes and a range of habitats for its animal and plant life. But it is a very crowded country, and there are not many truly wild places left. The most successful wildlife species are those that can live alongside people.

Great Britain's rugged mountains, like the Scottish Highlands, offer habitat that is relatively untouched by humans. The country's 7, miles 12, kilometers of shoreline, ranging from tall cliffs to beaches to marshes, also provide homes for wildlife such as seabirds and seals. Britain's system of government has developed over many centuries. Kings once ruled with advice from a council of religious leaders and nobles.

This council eventually expanded into the Parliament, which now passes all the country's laws. Today, the monarch which can be a king or queen has no real power. The United Kingdom has been a leading trading nation for more than years. In the 19th century, British industry helped make the country the most powerful nation in the world. It is still one of the strongest economies on Earth. The first Britons people who live in the United Kingdom were the Picts, who arrived about 10, years ago.

In the eighth century B. They built roads, bathhouses, sewers, and large villas. By the sixth century A. From the s to the s, England was ruled by Viking, Danish, and Norman invaders. Several important lines of kings and queens followed. By the s, Britain was one of the most powerful nations in the world. Trade generated immense wealth, and the country built a huge overseas empire. Within the U.

Non-Brits tweeting about brexit : you need this. Though bound to the Crown and tied together in unity, the individual countries within the U. Welsh , for example, is the official language in Wales even though the official language in the U. Since becoming a republic in the s, the Republic of Ireland which shares a border with Northern Ireland has operated as a sovereign state of its own. Though it is physically close to the U. However, the present-day U. These territories remain subject to British rule, though some are self-governing:.

Instead of having a relationship with the U. As members of the Commonwealth of Nations , each Commonwealth Realm governs itself, makes its own decisions and foreign policy decisions, but retains ties to the U. When Fox News did so yesterday, British onlookers were not amused.